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Sunday, August 23, 2026

The 906 Report: Copperwood Opponents Establish Resistance Encampment

By Mark Doremus*, with videos and additional photos and updates by Keweenaw Now

Article posted August 19, 2026, on The 906 Report and reprinted here with permission

Activists gather at Camp Animikiiwadiswan (Thunderbird Nest) to protect a sacred area of Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

Early arrivals gather at the encampment in the Ottawa National Forest on Friday, Aug. 14. Click on photos for larger versions. (Photo from video by Mark Doremus.)

Native Americans and their non-native allies have established an encampment just south of the proposed Copperwood mine in the western Upper Peninsula of Michigan.

Charlotte Loonsfoot (Waabanong-ikwe), an Anishinaabe Ojibwe environmental activist and executive vice-president of Protect the Porkies, is lead organizer of the camp, along with Tom Grotewohl of Protect the Porkies and Guy Reiter (Anahkwet), a Menominee community organizer.

The encampment was established along the North Country Trail in the Ottawa National Forest. It's just a few hundred yards from the site of the proposed Copperwood mine, near the Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park (Porkies) and north of the city of Wakefield.

A sign near the North Country Trail and the location of the encampment. (Photo by John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

Resisting the Copperwood mine

"We have come to set up a place to come together and help spread the word about the mine and the horrible things that will happen if there's a leak or anything," Loonsfoot said. "And I don't know any mine that has not leaked, especially copper and nickel." 

Charlotte Loonsfoot finds a seat by the fire at the encampment on Aug. 14. (Photo from video by Mark Doremus).

As the name implies, the Copperwood has identified copper as its primary resource, with silver as a secondary product.

The mine facilities would occupy more than 500 acres and would impinge on lands where the Ojibwe have treaty rights to hunt, gather and fish on federal lands.

In an interview with Charlotte Loonsfoot on August 14, the  opening day of the intertribal camp to protest the Copperwood Mine, Mark Doremus of The 906 Report asks Loonsfoot about treaty rights. (Video by John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

"This is our land," Loonsfoot said. "This is our our beautiful Mother Earth, and she provides for us everything that we need. Every plant on this Earth is medicine, and I work with medicines. And you know, what's going to happen if everything's polluted? All our animals and plants are going to die. Our water, all the fish, the little creatures in the water are going to die, and then we're going to die."

Mine opponents say 40 million tons of waste material, including mill tailings polluted with toxic metals, would be stored in a disposal facility and could reach Lake Superior if the containment dam ruptured. Even in normal operations, the mine would discharge up to 500,000 gallons of treated wastewater into streams every day.

"In my heart, I will die for the water," Loonsfoot said. "I will, because that's the most important thing that we need to survive. Everything needs to survive. We can't live three days without water. Why would they want to come in and pollute it?"

Mine opponents also warn that the project would bring air, noise and light pollution, heavy truck traffic and habitat fragmentation to an unspoiled corner of the Upper Peninsula, which is home to a diverse wildlife population and one of the last old-growth forests in Michigan.

In the August 14 interview by Mark Doremus of The 906 Report, Charlotte Loonsfoot of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community (KBIC) speaks about what would be lost to the environment should the Copperwood Mine be built near the Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park and surroundings as well as the loss of tourism that is important to the economy. (Video by John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

"If we don't help and have a voice for the animals and the plants and the water, then people will just keep coming in and destroying it and killing it," Loonsfoot said. "And my thing is, no more new mining. You got enough mines here. You know, leave it alone."

Highland Copper has already disrupted wetlands and re-routed Gypsy Creek during site preparation at the Copperwood mine. This aerial photograph shows how the creek was diverted to make room for a future 320-acre tailings disposal area. (Photo from The 906 Report courtesy Ryan Nagy.)

The encampment is also a chance for activists from around the Midwest to strategize and build personal relationships that support long-term collaborations.

"We want to make a statement and we want to show that people of all tribes, people of different backgrounds, different states are uniting to say that this mine is a terrible idea," said Tom Grotewohl of Protect the Porkies.
 

Grotewohl is a co-organizer of the resistance camp. An outspoken opponent of the Copperwood mine for several years, Grotewohl told Keweenaw Now about the Tribal Action Committee working with Protect the Porkies.

During the August 14 opening of the resistance camp located on the North Country Trail in the Ottawa National Forest, Tom Grotewohl of Protect the Porkies tells Keweenaw Now how his group is supporting the intertribal camp. (Video by Keweenaw Now)

Collaborations between Native Americans and non-natives have strengthened campaigns to oppose mining projects in the United States because they bring different political tools and resources to the table. 

Tom Grotewohl of Protect the Porkies sets the mood with a flute as sunset approaches the encampment. (Photo from video by Mark Doremus.)

"Somehow, the native people have lived here for thousands of years without poisoning the land and the water," Grotewohl said. "Meanwhile, white folk, in just a matter of a few generations, have completely trashed the place and made it so we're afraid to eat our own food. We're afraid to drink from the the streams. We're afraid to breathe the air in some cases. So it's really common sense that we should be looking towards the tribal people for leadership in setting up the encampment." 

Reconnecting with the natural world 

The encampment is an opportunity to educate the public about the proposed Copperwood mine, but it also has a broader purpose. It also allows participants to connect physically and spiritually with the woodlands of the Upper Peninsula.

"It's one thing to see a potential mine project on a piece of paper or on a website, but it's another to actually be on the land that it's going to potentially destroy," said Guy Reiter (Anahkwet) of the Menominee tribe. "We're building relationship again with this land. Even though we've been here for thousands of years, it is still important for us to to come out, put our feet on the ground, and get connected."

Guy Reiter at the encampment. (Photo from video by Mark Doremus.)

Besides visiting the camp on August 14 and 15, Reiter and others from the Menominee tribe spent time enjoying the nearby Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park.

Dawn Wilber, co-organizer of the annual Menominee Canoe Journey on the Menominee River in opposition to the projected Back 40 sulfide mine for gold and other metals, commented on the visit.

"I felt it was important for us to be present at the beginning of the ANIMIKIIWADISWAN (Thunderbird Nest) encampment, to stand in solidarity and show our support and collaboration with this group of Water Protectors," Wilber said. "As Water Protectors, our responsibility does not stop at the waterways that are sacred or important to our own communities. Water is precious everywhere, and when water is threatened anywhere, it affects all of us. We stand together because protecting water is something we all share a responsibility for."

Dawn Wilber, right, and Jwin Zillier of the Menominee Tribe pause for a photo near the Presque Isle River in the Porkies during their visit. (Photo courtesy Dawn Wilber)
 
Menominee tribal members Dawn Wilber, fourth from right, and Jwin Zillier, second from right, join Guy Reiter, far left, and his son, Opehtaw Reiter, along with two visitors from the Twin Cities, for a photo during their visit to the Porkies last weekend. (Photo courtesy Dawn Wilber)

Highland Copper Co., Inc., still seeks funding

Highland Copper Co., Inc., and its supporters have been pursuing a $50 million Michigan state infrastructure grant to support the Copperwood mine since early 2023. The proposal failed to gain legislative approval three times due to opposition from Protect the Porkies and other stakeholders. Highland has indicated that it still hopes for financial support from the state.

UPDATE/ ALERT:

In fact, at 9 a.m. this Tuesday, August 25, the Michigan Strategic Fund (MSF) board will again take up that proposed $50 million grant to support the Copperwood mine, according to a story in the Detroit News. The meeting will be held in-person at the principal office location of the MEDC building located at 300 North Washington Square, Lansing, MI 48913. 

The meeting will also be on Zoom. Here is the Zoom link:

https://michiganbusiness.zoom.us/j/89941203531
Webinar ID: 899 4120 3531
Dial-In: (929) 205-6099

Members of the public wishing to speak virtually during the meeting must submit their registration on the MSF Public Comment Page at least three hours prior to the 9 a.m. start time.

Those who attend the meeting in person do not have to pre-register.

UPDATE: Details on the proposed grant should be available if and when meeting materials are posted online 24-48 hours before the Tuesday meeting. A request was made to MEDC (Michigan Economic Development Corporation) to post such documents before the meeting, but they have refused to make these available before the meeting. 

A $50 million grant for Copperwood mine infrastructure was approved by the Michigan Strategic Fund board but failed to win final approval in the State Senate in 2024. That grant, and a later earmark request, which also failed, would have funded road improvements, power upgrades and telecommunications improvements in Wakefield Township, where the mine would be located.

Those who attend the meeting in person do not have to pre-register.

If you wish to make a comment to the MSF Board, see protecttheporkies.com or their Facebook page, for talking points and more info on the Copperwood mine.

Highland is also looking for a $250 million loan from the U.S. Export-Import Bank to help finance the $425 million cost of the Copperwood project.**

Protect the Porkies has launched a letter-writing campaign to discourage lawmakers and bureaucrats from supporting the project with those grants and loans, and to prevent renewal of a state water discharge permit for the mine.

UPDATE, August 24, 2026: You may wish to contact legislators and local "leaders" on this list of coalition members of a new group just announced today by Invest UP. They support Copperwood and the Eagle Mine, claiming "broad support." The article states the following: "A new coalition of more than 130 local leaders, labor unions, business leaders and Upper Peninsula residents today announced the launch of 'Our U.P., Our Future,' a movement dedicated to championing the creation of jobs and opportunities for the U.P. while protecting the region’s natural resources. The coalition includes all six of the state legislators representing the U.P., underscoring broad support for the effort across the region." (See: https://www.investupmi.com/our-up-our-future/

The county sheriff and a forest ranger dropped by to offer a few fire safety tips and to encourage organizers to "call us if you need us." (Photo from video by Mark Doremus.)

Organizers say more than forty people showed up for the encampment over the weekend of Aug. 14-16. The camp resumed on the weekend of Aug. 21-23.

"This weekend there were approximately 30 people, from Wakefield, Bessemer, Ironwood, Houghton, Iron Mountain, Madison, Chicago, Big Rapids, Traverse City, and others," Tom Grotewohl told Keweenaw Now on Sunday evening, Aug. 23.

Charlotte Loonsfoot noted visitors this second weekend also came from Watersmeet, Mole Lake, the Sault nation and KBIC.

Here are some photos from Saturday, Aug. 22:

Visitors gather at the resistance encampment in the Ottawa National Forest on Aug. 22, 2026. (Photo © and courtesy Marisa Van Zile)

A table at the encampment offers visitors information about the threats of the Copperwood mne. (Photo © and courtesy Marisa Van Zile)

Come to the camp and you may get to taste some yummy fry bread and chili! (Photo © and courtesy Marisa Van Zile)

Baby Blue, Charlotte Loonsfoot's adorable puppy, will entertain you with his endless energy and sweet disposition! (Photo © and courtesy Charlotte Loonsfoot)

The encampment is expected to resume Friday, Aug. 28, for the weekend of Aug. 28-30.*** 

Charlotte Loonsfoot (Waabanong-ikwe) is an enrolled tribal member of the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community (KBIC) in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. She is an an Anishinaabe (Ojibwe)  environmental activist, water protector and community organizer who plays a leading role in regional anti-mining movements.

Guy Reiter (Anahkwet) is a traditional Menominee organizer, water protector, activist and writer. He lives on the Menominee Indian Reservation in northeastern Wisconsin and serves as a prominent leader in regional environmental and Indigenous sovereignty movements.

Tom Grotewohl is an environmental activist, filmmaker and the founder and president of the grassroots coalition Protect the Porkies.

Research for this report was AI-assisted.

Editor's Notes:

* Author Mark Doremus is a journalist and videographer who writes and publishes The 906 Report, an independent media publication that covers mining projects, mining history, and local developments in Michigan's Upper Peninsula (named after the region's 906 area code).

** See Protect the Porkies.com for maps, photos, details on the Copperwood mine and ways to take action. See also their Facebook page.

*** See https://protecttheporkies.com/encampment for updates.

Thursday, July 23, 2026

Protectors complete 8th annual Menominee River Canoe Journey; make history building traditional dugout canoe

By Michele Bourdieu

Near the 60 Islands indigenous ancestral land and cultural sites, Protectors of the Menominee River launch canoes and kayaks on July 2, 2026, the first of four days of paddling -- 48 miles -- on the Menominee River to call attention to the threats posed by the Back 40 gold mining project. Click on photos for larger versions. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

MENOMINEE, Mich. -- Eagles, great blue herons, sturgeon, deer and other animals greeted the Protectors of the Menominee River during their eighth annual four-day Menominee River Canoe Journey July  2-5, 2026.

"They are our relatives," says Dawn Wilber, a member of the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin, who has co-organized and led this trip for eight years down the Menominee River, which forms a border between Michigan and Wisconsin. "Take your time and enjoy observing our relatives. Learn from them, pay attention to them, give them the honor. This is not a race," she tells participants in the trip.

An eagle observes the Protectors of the Menominee River as they set out on their journey. Participants counted 41 eagles during the four days of this year's trip. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

Wilber reported sitings of 41 eagles and 18 sturgeon on this trip, many more blue herons than in previous years, a handful of osprey and plenty of deer and other birds, fish and animals.

"It’s just so hard to keep track of them all," Wilber added.

The purpose of the trip is to draw attention to the need to protect the river -- and historic cultural sites that border it -- from the Back 40 mine for gold and other minerals. The mine is projected to be located on or near Anaem Omot (Dogs Belly), the 60 Islands site of ancient Menominee burial grounds, gardens and dance rings -- which has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.*

Both Native and non-Native canoers and kayakers of all ages have participated in the journey -- some for just a day or more and others for the entire trip.

This year a number of participants came from far away -- perhaps because of a new project begun by co-organizers of the trip Wayne Swett and Dawn Wilber and supported by their Menominee Tribe, the creation of a Maeqtekōs (traditional dugout canoe) from a pine log donated by the Tribe. The project attracted much media attention during the weeks preceding the July canoe/kayak trip.**

Dawn Wilber and Wayne Swett are pictured here with the Maeqtekōs (traditional dugout canoe) they have worked to create from a pine log since mid-June. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River) 

"The Maeqtekōs will serve as a living tribute to the Menominee people, whose ancestors traveled, fished, traded, and lived along this river for thousands of years," said Wilber on a Go Fund Me site asking for public support to help cover costs of materials, tools, site expenses, food for volunteers, and cultural activities. "More than a canoe, it represents our history, culture, resilience, and enduring responsibility to protect the waters and lands that have sustained us since time immemorial," she noted.

Pictured here in her canoe, co-organizer Dawn Wilber leads the group of participants in the eighth annual Menominee River Journey on Day 1, July 2, 2026. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River) 

After learning the traditional process for making the canoe from the Mashantucket Pequot Nation in Connecticut, Swett and Wilber began working on the dugout for two weeks ahead of the trip in hopes of completing it in time to launch it with the other canoes and the kayaks. Swett worked continuously on the dugout while visitors of all ages came to help him at the location of the project -- the camp set up for the journey at the Chappee Rapids Weber Learning Center just north of Menominee, Michigan.**

This photo shows the Menominee Maeqtekōs (dugout canoe) in late June with evidence of the traditional burning method used to shape the canoe. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

In addition to organizing the Canoe Journey, Dawn Wilber works on the dugout canoe at the camp. (Photo © Christine Fossen-Rades)

On July 1 participants set up their camp and the following day launched canoes and kayaks (photo above) from a site that is next to Menominee cultural sites that are now jeopardized by the Back 40 mining project, which claims that area for a gold mine.

Meanwhile, the two firekeepers, Brett Hayes, left, and Ron Dickie kept the sacred fire burning throughout the trip in addition to generously helping load canoes, kayaks and people when needed. The two learned traditional firekeeping skills (which include staying near the fire all night) from the late Dave Oshkosh, who passed away in November 2025. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now) 

July 2, day 1 on the river 

Day 1 on the river, July 2, 2026: Bryce Skenandore (also known as Little Wolf), a member of the Menominee, Oneida nation, one of the youngest paddlers on the trip, paddles a canoe with Dawn Wilber. (Photo by Dawn Wilber for Protectors of the Menominee River) 

This year the canoers and kayakers came from several states in addition to Michigan and Wisconsin, including the three O'Halloran brothers -- Peter from Georgia, Kevin from Colorado and Brian with his wife Maggie from Florida. The three brothers also discovered they had a historic family connection with this area near the river.

Kevin, left, and Peter O'Halloran share a canoe during the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey. Here they are on July 2, the first day of the trip. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

Following close by, Brian O'Halloran paddles his kayak. Not pictured here but also paddling a kayak was his wife, Maggie. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

During the first day, the group found a good beach for a rest stop.

Rest stops like this one on an accessible beach are helpful for cooling off and stretching legs. Participants paddle about 12 miles each day. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

Bryce enjoys cooling off at a swim stop on July 2, day 1 of the canoe journey. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River) 

July 3, day 2 on the river

Day 2, July 3, included some swim stops and a visit with Tina Lesperance, a faithful supporter of the Menominee River Canoe Journey, who met the group at the Koss Bridge.

Tina Lesperance waves to participants in the Menominee River Canoe Journey from the Koss Bridge on July 3, day 2 of the trip. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

On July 3, 2026, Tina Lesperance, a supporter of the Menominee River Canoe Journey, greets the canoers and kayakers from Koss Bridge. Click on YouTube icon for a larger view of videos. Start videos on YouTube for best reception.(Video © Tina Lesperance)

Canoers and kayakers stopped near the bridge for a rest and visited briefly with Tina.

Regina Chaltry, left, who has participated in many of the Menominee canoe trips, is pictured here with Tina Lesperance. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

Regina Chaltry of Birch Creek, Mich., had this to say about this year's canoe journey:

"This year's canoe journey was, as always, amazing! This year was extra special, epic actually, because of the dugout canoe Dawn and Wayne were working on. We were hoping it would be done in time for this year's journey but after however many years it has been since the last dugout was built here on the Menominee River, no need to rush. I feel so blessed to have been able to watch, learn and help. What an experience, seeing this 160+ year-old tree become this lovely canoe. 

"The canoe journey was special this year as we brought along our family canoe, a Hoefgen, made a few miles away, in Menominee township. The weather was perfect, so great reuniting with friends, being on the river, watching eagles, deer, turtles, heron, muskrat, kingfisher, and fish jumping to peak out at us. It always goes by so quickly, so I try to really pay attention and treasure each moment." 

Regina Chaltry and her daughter, Gracey, paddle their special Hoefgen family canoe during the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

Two Wisconsin fishermen joined the canoe journey on July3 -- Jeff Lindbom of Wallace and Lynn Buck of Marinette. Lindbom sent Keweenaw Now a message recently about his reasons for paddling with the Menominee Canoe Journey four or five miles (usually with his dog) for seven of its eight years. This year he spent most of day 2 with the group along with his best friend, Lynn. 

Two fishermen -- Jeff Lindbom, right, and Lynn Buck -- joined the Menominee River Canoe Journey on July 3. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

"Throughout the years I've learned so many things from the Menominees and have started investigating my own Native American heritage. My Mother was 1/2 Ojibwe," Lindbom writes. "About a year before my Mother passed, I started asking Menominee Tribal members about their values and truths that they uphold. They respect the earth in more ways than I had ever imagined. Once I opened up, my whole world of appreciation for what we all share entered my heart on a new plane. I've found a new peace that I never knew existed. I look at the trees, water and every living thing differently now. I enter the forest and listen deeply for what it tells me. At age 68 it's an amazing and soothing calm that I never had before."

Lindbom adds that he has been fighting the Back 40 mining project for more than 10 years. 
 
"As a landowner on the river I knew I had to do something," Lindbom explains. "Too much is at stake having a metallic sulfide mine along the river. I've made many friends along the way and don't press my values on anyone if the vibes are that they're not interested. My values for nature have increased 10-fold since I joined the fight. Right now it seems that I'll be standing for those values until I'm taken from this earth."

Participants beach canoes and kayaks for a refreshing swim stop on July 3, day 2. The swim stop usually means wading because of the strong current in the river. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

When beaching the boats was not possible, sometimes a swim stop was on a sandbar, where boats linked to one another with safety lanyards and "swimmers" got out to cool off in the water.

Kayaks and canoes stop on a sandbar in the middle of the river and hook together for a swim stop and a snack. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

John Peiffer cools off on the sandbar. (Photo by Keweenaw Now) 

At the end of paddling on day 2, friends Kelly and Chris welcomed the canoers and kayakers for a brief visit and allowed them to leave the boats at their home on the river overnight. Their generosity saved the time and effort of transporting the boats back to the camp and then back to the river the next morning.

On July 3, day 2 of the Menominee River Canoe Journey, participants stop after paddling and leave their canoes and kayaks at the home of friends Kelly and Chris overnight to save some transport for the next day. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now) 

Back at the camp, two of the younger canoers, James and Tim Corn, now of Menominee, Mich., spent some time before dinner chipping away wood of the dugout canoe.

Tim Corn, foreground, and his brother, James, offer some work on the dugout canoe at camp -- chipping away wood to contribute to the form of the dugout canoe. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

On July 3 Wayne Swett described burning firewood to use its curve in forming the inside curve of the dugout canoe. Above is a screenshot from his video. Click here for the video. (Screenshot and video courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River) 

Fresh fish was on the menu for dinner on day 2. Camp cook Ann Marie Oshkosh was hard at work much of the day preparing it on her cooking fire for the hungry paddlers. "Annie" cooks traditional, healthy foods as much as possible for the canoe journey each year. 

Ann Marie Oshkosh, cook for the camp, prepares fish, wild rice with berries and salad for dinner on July 3. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

July 4, day 3 on the river

Boat traffic on the Menominee River was busier on July 4. Canoers and kayakers had to be wary of jet skis and motor boats. Some additional participants brought the number of boats to 12. Fortunately the weather was good and a portage around a dam was successful. Some local residents celebrating the holiday near the river waved and shouted words of support. The destination for this day was the home of supporters Sally and Ed (Buff) Draze, who, for several years, have welcomed participants in this journey to visit on day 3 before returning to camp and to park their boats overnight at the Draze riverfront, saving another transport. 

Canoes and kayaks head down the river on a sunny, pleasant July 4. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)
 
Canoers and kayakers attempt to keep together in a group on July 4 for safety as boat traffic increases during the day. (Video © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now) 

Many helpers showed up to load the boats on trucks for the portage. 

Strong arms load the boats for transport around a dam. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

The number of boats has increased since more people joined the group on day 3. (Photo by Keweenaw Now) 

 
On July 4, day 3 of the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey, canoers and kayakers set out again in their boats following a portage around a dam. (Video © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now) 
 
The canoes and kayaks also took a route on day 3 through some scenic areas, offering opportunities for observing wildlife and vegetation.
 
Paddlers enjoy a relaxing, quiet spot on the river. Paddling was slow and easy with little wind. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)
 
July 4 was a pretty hot day so a swim stop was needed.
 
On July 4, day 3 of the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey, participants cool off during a swim stop or anchor in the shade to escape the late afternoon sun. (Video © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)
 
Canoers and kayakers landed at the Draze property, enjoyed a relaxing picnic dinner cooked by Ann Marie Oshkosh, and visited with Sally and Buff Draze. 
 
Regina Chaltry and her daughter, Gracey, visit with Sally and Buff Draze on July 4. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)
 
Ann Marie Oshkosh cooks a large pan of fresh vegetables over the fire -- part of the picnic dinner for the hungry paddlers visiting at the Draze home. Dinner also included buffalo meat cooked with wild rice. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

James Corn, who assisted Annie and Laureen Kaprelian (pictured in background between them) in making a blackberry upside-down cake for dessert, proudly displays the cake in Sally Draze's kitchen. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

Relaxing on the deck at Sally and Buff's home, Dawn Wilber is ready to cut the blackberry upside-down cake for those still hungry enough for dessert after the feast. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now) 

Andrew Pirrung, a secondary science teacher, and his friend Bob Bultman, an ecological restorationist -- both of Door County, Wisconsin -- were able to do just day 3, July 4, of paddling with the Canoe Journey. They both had commitments afterwards but camped with the group and enjoyed the experience. Pirrung, who has also been an environmental scientist on remediation sites, sent his comments on the trip in the following video.

 
Andrew Pirrung, a secondary science teacher from Door County, Wis., speaks about his experience paddling with the Menominee River Canoe Journey to call attention to threats from the proposed Back 40 gold mining project. (Video © Andrew Pirrung)
 
July 5, day 4 on the river
 
On Sunday, July 5, the group prepared to set out from the Draze property for their final destination -- the Bear statue at Menekaunee Harbor.
 
Early that morning at camp, Wayne Swett was already at work on the dugout canoe and offered some comments on the progress to Keweenaw Now.
 
 
Wayne Swett, co-organizer annual Menominee River Canoe Journey,  spent about a month working to create a traditional dugout canoe from a pine log. Here he comments on the project in an interview with Keweenaw Now at the camp for the journey on July 5, 2026. (Video by Keweenaw Now) 
 
While waiting for the van to drive the paddlers back from camp to pick up their canoes and kayaks at the Draze home, some of the participants spoke with Keweenaw Now about the trip so far.
 
The three O'Halloran brothers and Maggie -- coming from three different states -- were the newest group who joined the Canoe Journey for the first time and completed all four days. They spoke to Keweenaw Now about their impressions.
 
On July 5, before setting out on the fourth and final day of the Menominee Journey, Peter, Brian and Kevin O'Halloran and Brian's wife Maggie tell Keweenaw Now why they decided to come together and do the four-day Menominee Canoe Journey. They also note what they liked about the trip. (Video by Keweenaw Now)
 
Gilbert Boivin (Andy), a veteran and member of the Menominee Nation, explained why he has returned to do the trip several times.
 
Gilbert Boivin (Andy), of Keshena, Wis., a veteran and member of the Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin, speaks with Keweenaw Now about his participation several times in the Menominee River Canoe Journey. (Video by Keweenaw Now)  

Andy's canoe partner during the trip was Christine Fossen-Rades, science teacher at Menominee Nation High School in Keshena, Wis. Christine has also done the Canoe Journey for several years.

Andy and Christine display the Protectors of the Menominee River flag on their canoe. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now). 

Christine, of DePere, Wis., who has worked in education for 34 years, teaches integrated science -- i.e., science and culture -- at the Menominee Nation High School, which is 60 miles from her home. She commutes 120 miles a day and plans to continue doing it.

"The kids are worth it," Christine tells Keweenaw Now.

In addition, she takes students to events related to science, the environment, and Native American culture that are often far from home.

Christine Fossen-Rades is pictured here on the Menominee River Canoe Journey. (Photo courtesy Christine Fossen-Rades)

Recently Christine and her students participated in the National Geographic Photo Camp for Wisconsin, which was held at the same location as the camp for the Menominee River Canoe Journey -- the Chappee Rapids Weber Learning Center -- so that they could document the making of the dugout canoe by Protectors of the Menominee River.

The National Geographic Photo Camp is held around the world focusing on providing indigenous youth the knowledge and scope of using cameras and encouraging them to tell their story through photography.

"The students were excited to receive their cameras and the knowledge from National Geographic experts, including photographers, journalists, photo editors and writers," Christine noted. "The students documented not only the building of the canoe but elders visiting the site and the specific location where their elders had once spent many hours. The students gained a respect for the traditional ecological knowledge that their ancestors held while participating in a once in a lifetime event."

Two National Geographic photographers observe the dugout canoe being constructed during the National Geographic Photo Camp attended by students from Menominee Nation High School. (Photo © Christine Fossen-Rades)

The students' final project can be seen at the Menominee Cultural and Logging Museum in Keshena, Wis.

"National Geographic has been instrumental in showing our kids and teaching our kids that they have a voice while empowering them to make change in their community, just as the Protectors of the Menominee River are fighting the Back 40 mine," Christine added.

Some of Christine's students also participated in the Menominee River Canoe Journey following the photo camp.

Bella (Isabella) Wilber, a student of Christine Fossen-Rades and Dawn Wilber's grand-niece, who is an excellent swimmer and paddler, also participated in this year's Menominee River Canoe Journey. Two other students of Christine's -- Bella's sister Aurora and a friend, Ashlyn (not pictured) -- also participated in the Canoe Journey. (Photo © Christine Fossen-Rades) 

As participants in the Canoe Journey started out on the river on Day 4, another eagle must have been spotted judging by the greeting shouted at the end of this video clip.


Canoers and kayakers enjoy rather calm waters and little wind on day 4 as they begin the final day of paddling. (Video © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)
 
One highlight of the last day was the rest stop at camp along the way. A few new participants joined for the final paddle.
 
On July 5 canoers and kayakers stop at the camp for a short rest and visit on the way to their final destination. The dugout canoe, still being worked on, can be seen near the shore. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

While the wind and waves were calm as the canoes and kayaks approached the harbor for the arrival, one challenge remained -- an area in the river we thought was a "short cut" to avoid boat traffic. Instead it was a large, shallow wetland of lily pads choked with algae and weeds that took some sloggy maneuvering with paddles.
 
"Where is that channel?" It took a while to find it through this "short cut."
 
Following a final portage, paddlers finally reached the Menekaunee Harbor and rejoiced at the completion of the Journey. Tina Lesperance was on hand to record the arrival.

 
Canoers and kayakers in the Menominee River Canoe Journey arrive at their destination -- the Bear at Menekaunee Harbor, Menominee, MI, on July 5, 2026. (Video by Tina Lesperance)
 
The group of canoers, kayakers and supporters paused for photos at the Bear.
 
Participants and supporters of the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey join together at the ancestral Bear, Menekaunee Harbor, Menominee, Mich. (Photo by Keweenaw Now)

Ann Marie Oshkosh (seated, third from left), camp cook on the Journey, poses with a group of young people who offered their help to her at camp. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)

Co-organizers, from left, Dawn Wilber and Wayne Swett greet supporters during the arrival celebration at the Bear. (Photo © John Peiffer for Keweenaw Now)
 
Back in the camp on July 5, Dawn Wilber took time to speak with Keweenaw Now about her impressions of this year's Menominee Canoe Journey.

On July 5, following the completion of the 2026 Menominee River Canoe Journey, co-organizer Dawn Wilber comments on some memorable aspects of this year's journey. (Video by Keweenaw Now) 
 
During cleanup at the camp on the evening of July 5, Laureen Kaprelian of Wallace, Mich., a board member of the Menominee Historical Society, who has been instrumental in arranging for the camp site at the Historical Society's Chappee Rapids Weber Learning Center, spoke with Keweenaw Now about about the increase in awareness of this year's Menominee River Canoe Journey and about participants who discovered historical family connections with the location.
 
Laureen Kaprelian of the Menominee Historical Society, speaks with Keweenaw Now about the uniqueness of this year's Canoe Journey. (Video by Keweenaw Now)  

For another week, Wayne, and Dawn -- along with firekeepers Brett and Ron and other helpers -- worked putting the final touches on the dugout canoe, which they finally launched on the river on Wednesday, July 15.
  
Firekeepers Ron and Brett stayed overnight on July 5 to work on the dugout. Here they are seen scraping the charred walls with clam shells from the Menominee River. Click here for a video showing a closeup of their work. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)

Jwin Zillier, one of the three original canoers (along with Wayne Swett and Dawn Wilber) during the first Menominee canoe trip in 2019, helps with sanding the dugout during the final week of the construction. Jwin has also worked as the driver of the van during several of the Menominee canoe journeys. (Photo courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)
 
On July 15, just a month after the dugout construction began, Menominee tribal members launched it from the camp. The dugout has been named Maeqtekōsukiw (Dugout canoe woman).
 
Tribal members work together to launch the new dugout canoe into the Menominee River on July 15, 2026. Click here for the video. (Screenshot and video courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River) 
 
Menominee tribal members Maxx Barns, left, and Cedar Fernandez paddle the new dugout on July 15. (Screenshot courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)
 
Menominee tribal members assist Oralann Caldwell, tribal elder, (seated) who recently injured her foot, into the new dugout on July 15. Oralann had also paddled a canoe during the Canoe Journey with her grandson, Bryce, pictured above on day 1. (Screenshot courtesy Protectors of the Menominee River)
 
After working on the dugout for a month until its completion, Wayne Swett celebrated the launch of the new dugout canoe -- a historic event for the Menominee people -- by paddling the dugout with Dawn Wilber up the river on July 15.
 
Wayne Swett and Dawn Wilber, co-organizers of the Menominee River Canoe Journey, paddle the new dugout canoe after its launch on July 15, 2026. (Photo © and courtesy Laureen Kaprelian) 

"The Ancestors are very happy, the eagles stayed and watched, fish was happily jumping and the Menominee River welcomed her with open arms!" Wayne said. "It's a huge weight off my shoulders too." 
 
Dawn Wilber is pictured here while paddling the new dugout canoe with Wayne Swett on July 15. Her comment on the photo: "Do I look happy! It’s because due to a lot of hard work the vision is complete. The spiritual and emotional aspects were so amazing." (Photo © Amelia Schafer of Indian Country Today)**

The need to protect the Menominee River and nearby cultural sites continues since the July 2, 2026, merger of Back 40 mine owner Gold Resource Corp. (GORO) and Goldgroup Mining, Inc.***

Editor's Notes:
 
* See the June 28, 2023, Keweenaw Now article, "Menominee cultural site listed on National Register of Historic Places." 

** See the July 2, 2026, Indian Country Today (ICT) article, "Making history on the Menominee River," by Amelia Schafer. See also her follow-up article, "'We made history’: Dugout launch first in recent memory." 

*** For financial information on the Back 40 mine see the June 24, 2026, article "Dormant but not dead: financial deal could boost Back Forty prospects," by Mark Doremus, on The 906 Report.