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Thursday, November 14, 2019

Attorney General Nessel files response in her Line 5 lawsuit; three states file amicus brief supporting her argument

Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel. (Photo courtesy michigan.gov)

LANSING -- In conjunction with Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel filing a response in her lawsuit against Enbridge, the Attorneys General of Minnesota, Wisconsin and California filed an amicus brief supporting her argument that the state has the obligation and authority to protect the public’s rights in public trust waters.

"It is rare to have the amicus support of other state attorneys general in a state case but the attorneys general for two of our fellow Great Lakes states and the state with one of the longest coastlines in the country clearly recognize the severity and the magnitude of this issue and the important role states play in protecting the public trust," said Nessel. "We are grateful that the Minnesota, Wisconsin, and California Attorneys General have joined forces with us to put the protection of our freshwater lakes over corporate profit."

Attorney General Nessel filed her response to Enbridge’s motion for summary disposition in the case she filed against Enbridge in Ingham County Circuit Court. In that case, Nessel seeks an order decommissioning Line 5, arguing that the continued operation of Line 5 in the Straits of Mackinac, under the 1953 easement, violates the public trust doctrine, is a common law public nuisance, and violates the Michigan Environmental Protection Act because it is likely to cause pollution impairment and destruction of water and other natural resources.

The Enbridge Line 5 Pipeline under the Straits of Mackinac. (File photo courtesy National Wildlife Federation)

Under a schedule entered by the court, the Attorney General and Enbridge filed motions for summary disposition in late September and both parties filed their responses to those motions on Nov. 12, 2019. In her response, the Attorney General again focused on the role of the Attorney General and the courts in protecting the environment, and on the continuing vitality of the common law -- through legal principles like the public trust and public nuisance -- as tools to protect the public’s interest in navigable waters and a healthy environment.

Minnesota, Wisconsin and California helped drive home those points, highlighting the importance of the public trust doctrine from their perspective. The amicus brief focused specifically on Enbridge’s argument that federal law preempted the states’ from protecting their bottomlands and navigable waters.

Finally, the court recently ordered both parties to address the relevance of the recent Court of Claims’ decision in Enbridge’s lawsuit against the State concerning the constitutionality of 2018 PA 359. The Attorney General’s response laid out why that decision has no bearing on her lawsuit against Enbridge.*

The Attorney General and Enbridge will have opportunity to file reply briefs on Dec. 10, 2019. After those briefs are filed, Circuit Court Judge James Jamo will determine whether he hears oral argument before he issues a decision.

*Editor's Note: See this Oct. 31, 2019, post from Oil and Water Don't Mix on Public Act 359 of 2018 establishing a tunnel authority: "Court Ruling On Enbridge Line 5 Leaves Great Lakes At Risk."

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